The winners join previous honorees such as Privacy International's Simon Davies ( privacy.org), packet-switching inventor Paul Baran, PGP author Phil Zimmermann, and frequency-hopping co-inventors George Antheil and Hedy Lamarr.
Johanssen was the only honoree not present to receive his award, explaining by videotape that his lawyers had advised him not to travel to the United States because of the risk that he could be arrested and charged under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, which prohibits circumvention of copy-protection schemes. No journalist, Johanssen went on to note, had ever asked him how many DVDs he owned: 140, mostly region 2, some 40 region 1, and a few region 4. "If the industry had the brains not to sue its own consumers, it would be a larger collection." ยต