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Nvidia should quit phoney war with Intel

Analysis GPUs, chipsets and shenanigans
Mon Apr 28 2008, 15:52

EVER SINCE Jen Hsun Huang's tirade, so well reported all over the place, I've been wondering what was all the noise was about.

I don't prefer integrated graphics, and never have really liked the idea either, as the "intelligent I/O" approach for everything may be a more balanced choice for a PC desktop anyway - rather than stealing cycles from CPU and/or its memory buses to refresh frames and play with textures - or even sounds, RAID computations and so on.

Also, the current batch of Intel's integrated graphics chipsets, pre-G45, isn't stellar on either performance or features. Intel is working hard on the compatibility problems with specific games, but the real performance boost will only be seen in the G45, hopefully out in the next month or two.

So, instead of the battle, let's talk shop. Why didn't Nvidia simply make full use of Intel's G45 delay and launch its own, "better" integrated graphics chipset for all those Core 2 CPUs? Wouldn't that be a far sweeter way of trouncing the giant, with real money gains instead of an all-out public war with a far bigger opponent?

Right now, despite that belated Phenom B3 intro, Intel's desktop and notebook market share simply overwhelms AMD's. Also, AMD's current 780G series integrated graphics chipsets are stronger in the GPU department than the Intel G35, and therefore more competitive against any Nvidia chipset offerings for the AMD chips.

So, if Nvidia had done the Nforce IGP for Intel first this time, it would have had roughly quadruple the target market, and less competition within it too! But, due to whatever reasons, maybe just to show disliking towards Intel or who knows what, the focus went to AMD and its - still, even after B3 - rather limp CPUs.

By the time Intel does come out with the G45, its integrated GPU capabilities will jump quite a bit - whether it is really triple the 3-D performance and smooth real time Blu-ray HD, we'll see when it comes. Same for the improved DX10 compatibility with those tricky games. Whatever the case, it will be that much harder for NV to come in then.

Interestingly, Intel kept quiet after Nvidia's boss' tirade. The firm mostly kept quiet after similar, but not so intense, AMD outbursts before this. It simply continued delivering. The current CPU situation shows it all too well - even if Nehalem doesn't come out till October or November, there's nothing AMD can do. Unless its 45nm parts cross way above the 3GHz line at launch, of course. Yet, Intel pairs Nehalems with AMD graphics...

The real battle here is Larrabee. The recent GPU launch acceleration by both AMD and Nvidia is, in a way, a tussle to gain strong position ready for the new entry next year. AMD is the first to break 1 Tflop peak single precision FP performance with the HD4870 card - even more useful would be having a full IEEE754-compliant double-precision FP on that card, a rumoured new feature. Then you could also offload large spreadsheet computations to the card finally. And, yes a pair of HD4870X2 cards could hit four TFlops in CrossfireX.

Then, Nvidia Geforce 9900GTX is supposed to go above teraflop and a half per chip, or near 5 Tflops in those extremely rare Tri-SLI setups. And, it's now expected in July, not September. Of course, it's not just peak Tflops, but how much of them can be used, that matters.

Let's assume that both vendors have 40 nm - TSMC or otherwise - GPU shrinks of these two entries by mid-2009, when Larrabee should be about ready for launch. And, let's give each a generous 30% performance jump. So, we'd be talking of above 1.3 Tflops per AMD chip, and near 2 Tflops for the Nvidia.

Last year IDF "Kicking Pat" chip demo already showcased 2 Tflops on a die which, we assume, would be continuously improved as the Larrabee is finalised. I'd safely say that Intel can, if they wish, come out with 2 Tflop top-end Larrabee in mid-late 2009, and that the chip would support full IEEE FP on both SP and DP number formats.

Even if the initial graphics drivers aren't perfect, Intel's computational experience would most likely leave Nvidia in the dust - AMD has greater chances here since, well, they were doing computational stuff for a while, too.

What can AMD and NV do to gain more GPGPU space prior to Larrabee? If we were to see the full computation GPU capability enabled in all high-end 3-D cards by both companies, not just those customised, overpriced "Tesla" and "Firestream" kits, then they'd be able to get more app support prior to Larrabee launch. How about that?

Before "Laughabee" comes, as Jen Hsun would say - and anyone can see, that's the real thing on his mind, not so much the chipset rant - there is still a lot to be done. Like, new chipsets for those Intel platforms; NV can surely select and put in an even better graphics core from their old GeForce 8xxx portfolio, to exceed the G45 decisively - it is up to them. Yes it may affect some low-end add-on graphics cards, but well, you can't have it all.

Then, before Larrabee, there are also desktop Nehalems early next year. If Intel gives Nvidia a QPI license for chipsets, I believe NV would miss a lot if they don't get out an offering there - remember, most initial Nehalems DON'T have an integrated GPU, so there still is space for chipset GPU integration.

So, rather than fight a still distant enemy, why not bury the hatchet and get some stuff done together? Nvidia might make better sense to work with Intel on the ample integrated graphics chipset market for the Core 2, and the upcoming support for Nehalems. That might just lead to more high-end Geforce and Quadro cards being shown on the near-final Nehalem machines this August at the Fall IDF in old Frisco, together with the DAAMIT offerings of course. To me, that'll be a good sign of the "state of the affairs". µ

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Comments
educated to GCSE level..

That can be done with a single 386....
(no maths co pro)

posted by : 99flake, 30 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Ne seri

Ma u pravu si !

posted by : R., 29 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Who cares what Nvidia says??

Despite what Nvidia (and the Inq) would seem to believe, the overwhelming majority of computers are NOT sold to play games.

Integrated graphics are just fine for the majority of people, thanks very much, and Intel know it. Even the user with one or two games at home, is not interested in spending money on graphics hardware.

Nvidia should stick to it's knitting... producing high-end (read: expensive) toys for those freaks who would sell their grandmother to have the latest tweak.

Perhaps if they focussed on one thing and actually tried to achieve excellence, instead of producing more half-assed and poorly supported junk, they would create the strong user support they desire, and Intel would leave them alone.

posted by : Fred Snark, 29 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Thanks

Thanks, for this article is one of the few that have addressed many aspects of the NV and intel GPU/CPU war and added points from AMD and their up and their up and coming technologies too. I thought this article was put together quite well.

posted by : alex schone, 29 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Does the CPU really count??

Even if Intel has loads of new CPU's it doesn't matter. Because the software doesn't scale yet. Just look at how much time it takes them to recompile a new version for Vista!

And speaking of teraflops. This is in most cases important for the small high end market. Even if Intel makes a killer GPGPU, they still need to solve the problem with bandwidth.

DAMMIT and NVIDIA have loads of technology related to make mid-range cards perform OK. Making the fast execution units is only half the problem. The rest is to fix all the mass most of the game developers does in the real games.

posted by : V, 28 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Exactly spot on, Nebojsa

These three biggus chippyus' triumvirate dictate mainboard design. I haven't seen any motherboards without CPU sockets. Jen Hsun Huang should put silicon where his mouth is.
If it's all about the bus or who is writing OS compilers, maybe Nvideo can ditch the bus, and get us a decent lorry!
Chipzilla sees the need for multiple types of CPUs, and both DaAmIT and Nut-n-vidia offer various AIBs and IGPs; but God Save the Queen! If Mr. Jen Hsun Huang has a Jack-in-the-box one-stop solution, then in short chivvy, Graphzilla will be as fit as a Pembroke Welsh Corgis' dervish (or some other such dwarvish). No need to fanny about laughing at Larry Abbey. 

posted by : Karlsbad, 28 April 2008 Complain about this comment
hmmm

hmmm... can anyone tell me what speed and how many cores it would take to run a human being ??educated to GCSE standard of course.

posted by : daisycutter, 28 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Attack of Fiddlers 3

Larrabee seems to have shifted gears & perhaps team. Nvidia wants to outlaw cpu altogether? Never happen. ATI is 3 steps forward & 2 steps backward, everytime. So go figure. 

Somehow this all fits together in eaches own tier. Seems like very Hot Year is going to start up with school this year. 

Don't confuse crooners from facts.As Roof Dancing is NOT safe. NEXT:
drashek



posted by : Orchestral, 28 April 2008 Complain about this comment
That's what they want you to think

Maybe Nvidia and Intel have already bedded in and this war of words is just to keep AMD off the trail..

posted by : AC, 28 April 2008 Complain about this comment
Early, Not!

"Nvidia Geforce 9900GTX *snip* it's now expected in July, not September."

way to go on having something thats IMHO very late, actually sound like its released early.

I and I bet lots of other people where expecting a new generation graphics sometime before X-Mas 2007.. that makes this card atleast 7 months late.. oh well atleast its on its way now.

posted by : Andy, 30 January 2008 Complain about this comment
no, no no no

Nv should dump intel, stick with the affair with AMD, then buy, no, get married with AMD.
intel will cry? no, maybe, perhaps. who knows

there you go folks, the first legal IT homosexual marriage in United States, a perfect happy ever after.

Nv + AMD/ATi marriage = ANvTi LOL ROFL

(Geforce11000GTX + HD48??XTX = ?)
+
(CPU + GPU = ?)

=
"redesign motherboard please, its been the same for too long."


posted by : Leil, 30 January 2008 Complain about this comment
aboutus
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