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Chips cooled with noise

Do you mind speaking into the bag sir?
Friday, 25 January 2008, 10:10

LIQUID COOLING of computer chips and other heat intensive technology can be boosted by blasting sound waves at the coolant.

The New Scientist reports that researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have come up with sound enhanced liquid cooling.

Liquid coolants are being explored as an alternative to fans and heat sinks as processing power increases and becomes more heat intensive. Liquids are most efficient for heat transfer when allowed to boil away excess energy but this can lead to the formation of bubbles which act as insulation thus negating the effect.

But Ari Glezer and his colleagues at the Georgia Institute of Technology have been working on the problem and have come up with a new way to get rid of the bubbles. By placing a speaker a few millimetres from the origin of the heat - in this case a chip - with cool liquid in between and hitting it with sounds near 1 kilohertz they could get rid of 147 per cent more heat.

The approach which Glezer describes as “elegant” is being touted as a possible answer to heat build up in everything from chips to hybrid vehicles and spacecraft. µ

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music fans

How well does this interact with other sound (like playing mp3s on your computer, or a nearby radio, is that going to disrupt the cooling effect?), and how loud is it in general (is the sound of whirring fans going to be replaced by loud throbbing noises)?

I'm sure they've thought of everything which might happen in a lab environment, but they have to transfer it to a normal workplace (maybe just the server rooms) (if not home environment).

posted by : icty, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Grrrrrr

I'm no scientist of sound, but just how low is 1 Khz? I'm guessing its inaudible, or else this just wouldn't be practical, but is this something my dog would flip out over? I'm also guessing he won't truly appreciate a massively overclocked quadcore, and neither will I, if he just won't stop barking and chill out.

posted by : wumberpeb, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Give us a B or a C !!!

B5 987.77 Hz or C6 1046.50 Hz


Please pick one frequency or the other ... have mercy on those of us who have a sense of pitch or are musicians.

I suffered for 6 years tuning audio circuits for RF equipment .... no more !!




posted by : reynod, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Noisy Cooling

Duh. simple application of heat transfer principles, known to almost every chemical engineer out there, but obviously to nobody else.

Sound waves create minute movement of fluid. Movement of fluid increases heat transfer. Duh. It works better because unlike bulk fluid movement past a heatsink, these pressure waves operate at a smaller scale, more heat transfer area, better heat transfer.

Chemical engineers have known for some time that using ultrasound can improve heat and mass transfer rates, but it is usually so inefficient, cost-wise, it's not worth the bother, except for certain high-value products.

Everything works better in the lab, but very few of these concepts are commercially viable.

posted by : Rich Wargo, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
This also begs the question...

Would this consider the resonating frequencies of surrounding objects?

posted by : Velorium, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Ever hear a pure 1kHz tone?

Think of your last hearing test, with a somewhat high-pitched tone.

Very annoying!

posted by : me, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
more noise!!

if anything additional noise could improve this effect, although on a minute scale. the it doesn't say how loud the speaker is but i guess its pretty loud (submerged?)
it probably just rattles the bubbles off the heat sink.

posted by : spiderwebby, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
article doesn't speak to audibility

when Prescott speaks to Conroe in Clovertown, can anyone hear it?

posted by : Karlsbad, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
no-brainer

They figured out that bubbles were causing the problem, I'll give them credit for that; and implemented the most trivial solution for removing bubbles - a sonicator.

Let's see them try to patent this one.

posted by : brian, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Screamer

Next time my PC overheats, I'm just going to keep yelling at it until it cools off...

posted by : Jim, 25 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Turbulence is the key...

First, to answer wumberpeb, humans can hear 20Hz - 20,000Hz (20kHz), so yes, it is audible.

Second, water cooling enthusiasts have known that turbulence makes a substantial difference in heat dissipation (often sacrificing surface area and flow rate for it.) Cathar was the first one (AFAIK) to incorporate it into his blocks with the Cascade (and predecessors), and the idea is now pretty well regarded. 

Just funny that no one at XS thought of this.

So, does this mean we have to watch what noises are going on around us when testing new blocks? 
Oh boy. Time for some headphones....

posted by : Trevor, 26 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Must be annoying

" (I'm no scientist of sound, but just how low is 1 Khz? I'm guessing its inaudible) "

People should be able to hear that. If you look at music headphones specifications the most cheap ones have 40 hz to 18 khz while more expensive ones feature 20 hz to 22 Khz, for example. That means that 1 Khz its right in the middle!

posted by : Woodsie, 27 January 2008 Complain about this comment
Ever heard of a sonar-powered torch?

OMG.... please ask yourself, why you need water cooling in the first place?

You want a quiet cooling mechanism. Before you argue, please realize that air cooling can be as good as water cooling, you just need a bigger heat ink and a MUCH bigger / noiser fan.

Now you added back the noise to make it "more efficient"??? com'on....

Seem it is the worst invention after the sonar-powered torch.


posted by : FatboyHK, 28 January 2008 Complain about this comment
typo

sorry I mean Solar not sonar

posted by : FatboyHK, 29 January 2008 Complain about this comment
1kHz samples

http://www.rme-audio.com/english/download/audtest.htm

As for frequency ranges, 3Hz can be heard through the body, younger people can hear 24kHz, and we can sense some effect from sound as high as 45kHz.
http://www.george.shilling.com/Reviews/dePara.htm

posted by : jbo5112, 29 January 2008 Complain about this comment
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