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Happy Taipei wide format lunar new year

Report Displayport 1.2, yes. 30-bit color, sure. 16:9 widescreen on a PC, no!
Thu Jan 28 2010, 15:38

INNOVATION IN MONITORS and their resolutions has been asleep, if not comatose, during the past year, according to the few monitor vendors I spoke with on a recent trip to Taipei.

Yes, you can see the LED backlit LCD monitors with 30-bit colours, super contrast, 120Hz refresh and all kinds of funny 'features' these days. 30-bit, billion colour displays can be especially stunning, especially when you can discern the fine gradations. But we haven't had a new mainstream resolution improvement for a few years now, and in fact the nice Golden Ratio 1920x1200, that is, 16:10 proportions, just perfect to see two A4 pages next to each other, started to give way to the 1920x1080 HDTV 16:9 proportions, which is far less convenient due to lost picture height such that you often need to scroll up and down to see the information being displayed.

Save me from all those arguments about HD movie watching. How much of your computer time is spent watching movies compared to using productivity applications and, say, even gaming? Either of these uses benefits more from the older standard resolution ratios versus the HDTV display proportions. Yes, the sole reason for these awfully wide 16:9 display ratios on PC LCD monitors, desktop and notebook alike, is that it allows LCD panel makers to save a bit of dosh by using the same cutting templates for both monitor and TV production. It has nothing to do with, and is in fact contrary to, the users' needs and benefits. Ask any vendor, like Lenovo, Asus, Gigabyte or HP, and they'll all tell you this.

Talking about monitor resolution, there has been nothing new since the 2560x1600 30-inch displays appeared from Apple and Dell three years ago. In fact, the prices of those big displays haven't come down, either, all this while. To the chagrin of high-end graphics card vendors, it is only the extra pixels drawn - not the gimmicks like so called 3D display or 120Hz refresh - that really will force users to upgrade in droves. A 3840x2400 9.2 megapixel display, like the good old IBM T221 that I had the honour to use some seven years ago, will require just over twice the graphics pixel processing power of a 2560x1600 4 megapixel monitor. When counting all the extra effects and such, this will be a welcome reason to justify a pair of ATI HD5970's in QuadFire or three Nvidia GF100 Fermi cards in TriSLI, once they're actually out of course.

Not to mention that 3840x2400 can handle all lower resolutions, like 1920x1200, 1600x1200, 1280x800 and so on in integer multiply pixel display without interpolation at full screen resolution, or close to it.

Knowing that 4K resolution video cameras are becoming more than just a rarity, it might actually make sense to make a compromise between the 16:10 and 16:9 formats and create a 4096x2400 9.8 megapixel format in between those two ratios that accommodates even the 4096x2304 resolution of the largest 4K camera recording format, including the slightly smaller 4096x2160 and 4096x2048 resolutions, with a little spare space for control buttons on screen as well. So, you would still be able to edit natively the 3840x2160 Quad HDTV signal in it, with extra room for Windows 7 widgets, extra menu bars and other useless alerts. It would not be bad to have, say, a 4096x2400 32-inch 150dpi display of this sort.

Now, the new Displayport 1.2 enables all this from a single video link. Compare that to two Dual DVI links in parallel on the last version of the IBM T221, and you'll get the picture about how much this simplicity can help. The Taiwan graphics card vendors I spoke with are eager to see Displayport 1.2 take off, partly because it will enable easier justification of those ultra high-res monitors I just talked about, and also because it can drive up to four 1920x1200 displays from one connector, or EyeFinity on every card, pretty much.

Add to this 30-bits per pixel for those extra colours, and even the amount of graphics memory might actually start to matter in its old 'frame buffer' sense. A triple-buffered 30-bit plus alpha 9.2 megapixel display would need some 140MB of graphics memory just for the pixels.

Some of the monitor vendors, and I didn't mention Viewsonic or CTX, are exploring these options. Right now, it's up to the Taiwan panel makers like Chimei, which displayed the larger format QuadHD before, to try to go beyond the Korean and Japanese panel vendors and not be tied to the 16:9 ratio lock-in, while going for more profit margin at higher display resolutions.

In summary, with 120Hz refresh, pseudo 3D displays, the comeback of ultrahigh resolutions, and - last but not least - the fight for the 16:10 display format to stay alive and forge ahead, there'll be lots of interesting stuff to watch - pun intended - on the new monitors. Oh yes, did I forget the price fight? Despite the LCD panel price fluctuations, the vendors can't stop complaining about 'no money there' in old Taipei, despite my talking about the need to move up to higher end markets like those super duper displays. But then, such is the IT industry. µ

 

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Comments
Spinal crap

"Why don't you just use a monitor in 16:9 ratio - but larger?"

"... This one goes up to 10."

If you "need" a larger monitor so that you don't have to scroll, you're doing it wrong. I still use a 640x480 and a 480x800 ... which are rather crap experiences admittedly, but, jeez.

I think you're just afraid that if a reasonably satisfactory type of display is universally accepted then a display techn%logy journalist is going to be looking for a new job.

And anyway, look at what you didn't mention! 3-D! Holograms! Plastic bendy displays! I have a bent LCD laptop! But it wasn't meant to be, it got run over, obviously it doesn't work any more. With a flexible display model I would just have an amusing anecdote. Perhaps a fashion statement. Instead of a sad slab of technological trash.

And let's not forget low power display technologies. Maybe we can hope for the personal computer that is powered by giving it a strong shake up and down every ten minutes.

16:10 would suit me as having somewhere to put touch controls and metadata for a 16:9 show. But I wouldn't and won't watch 4:3 shows and curse at them for not filling the screen. Well, not much. I assume they're showing me as much as they want to. With five presenters THE TV BOOK CLUB needs widescreen to fit everyone in. THE DAILY SHOW mostly doesn't.

posted by : Robert Carnegie, 01 February 2010 Complain about this comment
Golden Ratio?

1920/1200 = 1.6. The Golden Ratio is 1.618033... 1920 by 1186 is the closest you can get to the Golden Ratio with 1920 pixels as the longer side.

I prefer 4:3 myself.

posted by : Mark Green, 31 January 2010 Complain about this comment
16:10 fan

I'll take a 16:10 monitor over a 16:9 monitor. For something as close to your face as a monitor, to get the height you want for viewing applications means that the monitor is too wide. The small bands at the top and bottom when viewing 16:9 video do not bother me, and there is plenty of video out there in 4:3 format that fit a little bit better on a 16:10 screen.

posted by : slap, 29 January 2010 Complain about this comment
nice 30 bit

I hope with the 30 bit deapth there is no fake LCD interpolated 18 bit TN panel anymore. I hate cheated, because they declare true 24 bit, while we know all TN panel is just 18 bit.

posted by : Hok, 29 January 2010 Complain about this comment
I second that!

I second that!
Too bad the latest display port spec, in dual-link mode, I think, maxes out its bandwidth at 3840 * 2400 * 24 bit color * 60 Hz and no audio. If they only pushed it a little bit further to support 4096 * 2400 * 30 bit color.
I have a 17" laptop at 1920*1200, and use the standard font settings in windows XP and firefox. I think that's about as big a dpi as I could handle using those settings. That same dpi would make a 4096*2400 monitor 36.27".
The 30" 2560*1600 monitors cost around $1200 right now for the mass market versions. At the same $ / Pixel ratio, a 4096*2400 monitor would cost $2880. I would save up and buy that on a normal year, but this year I was hit by the recession.

posted by : Dylan, 28 January 2010 Complain about this comment
Two A4 pages?

If people didn't use rigid PAPER and other pointless document formats for computer communications we wouldn't even think this was a useful feature in the 21st (not 19th!!!) century!

posted by : Tom, 28 January 2010 Complain about this comment
oops

@my previos comment...

Hopefully, laptops won't all move to 16:9 either, with 12" models having small enough screen I couldn't imagine sacrificing vertical space. I can deal with the black bars on the bottom and top when I rarely watch videos on my computer.

posted by : bob, 28 January 2010 Complain about this comment
yes!

I agree, after using several 16:9 & 16:10 monitors. I prefer the 16:10, it works better for gaming as well too since you're usually loosing space for toolbars at the bottom and top of the screen. The 16:9 screens don't have the vertical room for regular applications either.

I'm glad my laptop is 16:10, hopefully

posted by : bob, 28 January 2010 Complain about this comment
22"

There NEEDS to be more 22" monitors running 1920 x 1200. Until there is a reasonably priced one, I will stick with 1680 x 1050.

posted by : Jim, 28 January 2010 Complain about this comment
At last!

I thought I was the only one who noticed the emergence of "Full 1080p" computer monitors, presumably described thus to distinguish them from 1080i! It's despicable to push us back to such a low vertical res. just so the manufacturers can save a few cents and piggyback on the HDTV hype. With any luck, some medium and high-end devices will remain at 16:10.

We resolution junkies are grateful to you for the excellent and timely article, kind sir!

posted by : Jozsef Izsak, 28 January 2010 Complain about this comment
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